Forensic Psychologist

Forensic psychologists explore what makes people commit crimes.

Typical Salary

£31,365 To £44,503

Typical Hours

37 to 39 a week
between 8am and 6pm

How To Become a Forensic Psychologist

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • working towards this role

College / University

You'll need to complete:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths
  • 3 A levels or equivalent
  • Apprenticeship

    Apprenticeship are not listed for this job.

    Routes into this Career

    You may be able to start your career in HM Prison Service as an interventions facilitator.

    You could study for a psychology degree part time, while you work. Once complete, you could apply for trainee forensic psychologist roles.


    Other Routes

    Other Routes are not listed for this job.

    Skills And Knowledge

    You'll need:

    • knowledge of psychology
    • counselling skills including active listening and a non-judgemental approach
    • analytical thinking skills
    • the ability to understand people’s reactions
    • sensitivity and understanding
    • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
    • patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
    • excellent written communication skills
    • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

    Day To Day Tasks

    You'll use your specialist knowledge of psychological theory and criminal behaviour to:

    • support police investigations through criminal profiling
    • support prison staff and other professionals in the welfare or criminal and civil justice systems
    • carry out research to improve and develop professional practice

    You'll work with offenders to help them understand and overcome their problems and behaviour patterns. In this role you'll:

    • prepare risk assessments for offenders
    • advise on the best location for prisoners
    • develop treatment and rehabilitation programmes
    • provide psychological therapy
    • offer expert advice to parole boards, mental health tribunals and courts
    • produce formal written reports
    • help to write policies and strategies
    • train and mentor new psychologists
    • find ways to reduce stress and improve life inside prisons

    Working Environment

    You could work at a police station, in an NHS or private hospital or in a prison.

    Your working environment may be emotionally demanding and you'll travel often.

    Career Path & Progression

    You could go on to run a prison psychology department, move into a policy and strategy-based role or a management post, focusing on specific issues.

    You could also move into freelance and consultancy work, for example as an expert witness.

    Volunteering Opportunities

    Volunteering Opportunities are not listed for this job.

    Tips & Information

    Registration

    Professional and industry bodies

    You can join the The British Psychological Society for professional recognition and training opportunities.

    Further information

    You'll find more about careers in forensic psychology from The British Psychological Society and Health Careers.

    Restrictions & Requirements

    You'll need to:

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