Psychotherapist

Psychotherapists use talking techniques and therapies to help people who are distressed, or have mental health problems.

Typical Salary

£31,365 To £44,503

Typical Hours

38 to 41 a week
in your own business managing your own hours

How To Become a Psychotherapist

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course

College / University

You'll need to complete:

  • a degree in psychology or a related subject
  • an accredited postgraduate qualification
  • 450 hours of practice to be registered as a licensed psychotherapist by the United Kingdom Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP)
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study
  • You could start by doing a Level 3 or 4 Diploma in Counselling before moving onto further training at degree and postgraduate level.

    Apprenticeship

    Apprenticeship are not listed for this job.

    Routes into this Career

    Routes into this Career are not listed for this job.

    Other Routes

    Other Routes are not listed for this job.

    Skills And Knowledge

    You'll need:

    • counselling skills including active listening and a non-judgemental approach
    • knowledge of psychology
    • customer service skills
    • the ability to understand people’s reactions
    • sensitivity and understanding
    • excellent verbal communication skills
    • patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
    • to enjoy working with other people
    • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

    Day To Day Tasks

    On a day-to-day basis, you could:

    • encourage clients to talk about emotional or relationship problems
    • analyse past events and behaviours so that changes can be made
    • assess a client's way of thinking and how they deal with their feelings
    • help clients to develop new strategies for coping
    • have regular supervision sessions with your mentor

    Working Environment

    You could work in the community, in a therapy clinic, in an NHS or private hospital or at a health centre.

    Your working environment may be emotionally demanding.

    Career Path & Progression

    With experience, you could take on a training, teaching or mentoring role.

    You could become self-employed and set up a private practice. You could also move into research as a career.

    Volunteering Opportunities

    Volunteering Opportunities are not listed for this job.

    Tips & Information

    Further information

    You can find out more about careers in psychotherapy from the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy.

    Restrictions & Requirements

    You'll need to:

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