Prison Officer

Prison officers supervise inmates in prisons, remand centres and young offenders' institutions.

Typical Salary

£20,750 To £38,000

Typical Hours

37 to 39 a week
evenings / weekends / bank holidays on shifts

How To Become a Prison Officer

You can get into this job through:

  • an apprenticeship
  • applying directly

College / University

Apprenticeship

You could complete an advanced apprenticeship as a custody and detention officer.

  • GCSEs grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, in English and maths
  • Routes into this Career

    Routes into this Career are not listed for this job.

    You do not need qualifications to apply directly to be a prison officer. Personal qualities are more important.

    You'll need to take an online test to check your judgement and your number skills. If you pass, you'll attend an assessment day where you'll:

    • take another number test
    • take a reading and writing test
    • take part in role plays to see if you have the right personal qualities for the job
    • take fitness tests
    • have a medical and eyesight test
    • be interviewed

    Other Routes

    Other Routes are not listed for this job.

    Skills And Knowledge

    You'll need:

    • knowledge of public safety and security
    • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
    • patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
    • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
    • to be flexible and open to change
    • leadership skills
    • excellent verbal communication skills
    • legal knowledge including court procedures and government regulations
    • to be able to carry out basic tasks on a computer or hand-held device

    Day To Day Tasks

    In this role you could be:

    • keeping inmates secure
    • carrying out security checks and searches
    • supervising prisoners and maintaining order – this can involve authorised physical control and restraint
    • supporting vulnerable prisoners
    • promoting anti-bullying and suicide prevention policies
    • going with prisoners on external visits like court appearances or hospital appointments
    • preparing inmates for release through rehabilitation programmes
    • updating records and writing reports on prisoners

    Working Environment

    You could work in a prison.

    Your working environment may be physically and emotionally demanding.

    You may need to wear a uniform.

    Career Path & Progression

    With experience and training you could move into specialist projects, like rehabilitation work with specific groups of prisoners and their families.

    You could become a supervising officer, custodial manager, head of function, deputy governor or governor.

    Volunteering Opportunities

    Volunteering Opportunities are not listed for this job.

    Tips & Information

    Further information

    You can find out more about how to become a prison officer from HM Prison & Probation Service.

    Restrictions & Requirements

    You'll need to:

    Career tips, advice and guides straight to your inbox.

    Join our newsletter today.