Live Sound Engineer

Live sound engineers control the sound at events like theatre performances, music concerts and festivals.

Typical Salary

£25,000 To £40,000

Typical Hours

39 to 41 variable
evenings / weekends / bank holidays away from home

How To Become a Live Sound Engineer

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • a specialist course run by a drama school

College / University

You can do a foundation degree, higher national diploma, or degree in a related subject like:

  • sound and live event production
  • live sound and lighting technology
  • music technology
  • technical theatre art
  • 1 or 2 A levels, or equivalent, for a foundation degree or higher national diploma
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
  • Some sound engineers start by taking a college course to develop their skills before looking for work. Qualifications include:

    • Level 2 Diploma in Sound and Music Technology
    • Level 3 Certificate in Technical Theatre: Sound, Light and Stage
  • 2 or more GCSEs at grades 9 to 3 (A* to D), or equivalent, for a level 2 course
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, for a level 3 course
  • Apprenticeship

    The following apprenticeships may be relevant:

    • Level 3 Live events rigger
    • Level 3 Live event technician
    • Level 3 Creative venue technician
    • Level 4 Acoustics technician
  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship
  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship
  • Routes into this Career

    Routes into this Career are not listed for this job.

    Other Routes

    Several drama schools offer degrees and diplomas in technical theatre accredited by the Federation of Drama Schools. Some of these courses include lighting and stage management as well as sound.

    Skills And Knowledge

    You'll need:

    • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
    • knowledge of computer operating systems, hardware and software
    • the ability to work well with others
    • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
    • to be flexible and open to change
    • persistence and determination
    • customer service skills
    • knowledge of media production and communication
    • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently

    Day To Day Tasks

    You might:

    • discuss the production’s sound needs with the director or sound designer
    • identify places in the script where any sound effects, music and changes in sound level are needed
    • pre-record any sound effects and music
    • position and rig up microphones
    • complete sound checks before a performance
    • operate the sound desk during shows
    • follow a sound plan (known as a 'plot') and cues from the deputy stage manager
    • look after and repair equipment
    • unload, set up, dismantle and load equipment at each venue when on tour

    Working Environment

    You could work in a theatre, at events or at a recording studio.

    Your working environment may be at height, hot, outdoors some of the time and you may spend nights away from home.

    Career Path & Progression

    Career Path & Progression are not listed for this job.

    Volunteering Opportunities

    You can get practical experience of using sound equipment to help your career prospects. This may be part of a course or you can try:

    • helping backstage in a theatre
    • being a roadie for a band
    • rigging sound in amateur or student theatre, or for local bands
    • working for a sound equipment manufacturer or hire company

    Tips & Information

    Professional and industry bodies

    You can join The Institute of Sound and Communications Engineers for professional recognition, training opportunities and to make industry contacts.

    Further information

    You can find out more about becoming a live sound engineer from Spotlight.

    You can get more information on working in creative careers from Discover Creative Careers.

    Restrictions & Requirements

    Restrictions & Requirements are not listed for this job.

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